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Key Facts about: Inland Water Quality and Use

Abstractions from non-tidal surface water and groundwater, by use: 1971-2005

England and Wales

abstractions from non-tidal surface water and groundwater
Thousand megalitres/day
 
1991
1995
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Electricity supply industry
13.4
8.2
13.9
15.4
15.1
12.2
11.6
10.0
Other industry
3.5
2.3
4.4
3.6
3.4
4.6
4.6
4.2
Other purposes
1.0
1.0
1.1
0.6
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.4
Fish farming etc
3.9
4.3
4.7
4.7
3.2
3.1
4.1
3.7
Public water supply
17.6
17.3
17.0
16.2
16.9
16.9
17.2
17.4
Total
39.3
33.1
41.1
40.5
39.1
37.4
38.0
35.6

Water is abstracted under licences, granted on the basis of the reasonable needs of the public, industry and agriculture and availability of supplies. The amount abstracted has been generally falling since the turn of the century. In 2005, 77 per cent of water abstracted from non tidal surfacewater and groundwater was for the public water supply and electricity supply industry. Abstractions for the electricity supply industry have fallen by 37 per cent since 1998, when they reached their highest level for 10 years.

Note: data collected before 1991 are not strictly comparable with later years.
Totals may not add up due to rounding

In Detail:
Water abstractions and supply
Water supply and use
Rainfall, replenishment and resources
Further Information:
Source:
Environment Agency
Key Facts:
Average rainfall and temperature in England and Wales
Data Tables:

Download Chart Data: Microsoft Excel

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Page last modified: 15 April 2008
Page published: 15 August 2005

Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs