Climate change & energy

European Union Emissions Trading Scheme

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The EU Emissions Trading Scheme (EU ETS) is a Europe wide scheme which aims to reduce emissions of carbon dioxide and combat the serious threat of climate change. EU ETS puts a price on carbon that businesses use and creates a market for carbon. It has been in place since 2005 and is the first scheme of its kind in the world.

The UK is committed to building on the EU ETS as its main way of pricing carbon in the economy, to ensure emissions are effectively limited, and sees the EU ETS Review as an excellent opportunity to map out a long term policy framework and provide clear and convincing signals about the scheme. The key areas that need to be addressed to ensure EU ETS meets its potential are as follows:

  • setting safe, stable and affordable emissions limits
  • building a global carbon market
  • expanding the scheme
  • Improving efficiency
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Page last modified: 7 May 2008
Page published: 8 September 2003

Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs