WC product roadmaps

As part of our work on Sustainable Consumption and Production (SCP), we are developing ten product roadmaps to reduce the environmental impacts across the life cycle of a range of priority products, including WCs.

Why WCs?

Evidence shows that, at an EU-25 level, housing – which includes buildings, construction and appliances – accounts for 20-35 percent of all environmental impacts. (Source: European Commission (2006): Environmental Impact of Products).

Within this broader category we know that, across their life cycle, WCs can generate significant environmental impacts, particularly water consumption during the ‘in use’ stage. WCs are usually the most significant water using product in domestic situations, accounting for about 30% of the water used in homes, and around 50% in commercial offices.

Scope of the roadmap

The WCs roadmap currently focuses on water flushing WCs within the domestic sector. The roadmap covers WC bowls, cisterns and  associated flushing mechanisms. Waterless composting toilets are outside the scope of the roadmap.

Production and consumption impacts and trends

To address the sustainability impacts that occur across the life cycle of WCs, an evidence study was commissioned to highlight where interventions would be most effective.

Current activities

A report detailing the status of the roadmap has been prepared to coincide with the publication of the Progress Report on Sustainable Products and Materials.

Further information

Page last modified: 30 July 2009